Every brand will have a nuanced def­i­n­i­tion of a safe online envi­ron­ment and that’s where the com­plex­i­ty of this top­ic lies.

Maybe there will nev­er be an end to the talk about brand safe­ty in the media indus­try – and that’s a good thing. I have spent the past ten years work­ing on these issues, from help­ing to found the IAB’s Qual­i­ty Assur­ance Guide­lines which was the basis for The Trust­wor­thy Account­abil­i­ty Group (TAG) to run­ning a Con­sumer & Brand Dig­i­tal Safe­ty Sum­mit to writ­ing on this top­ic many times. I have earned the right to wish for a day when I can write or speak about some­thing oth­er than brand safety.

If we are going to talk about brand safe­ty, we have to define it. TAG’s def­i­n­i­tion of brand safe­ty can be found in their white paper, “Defin­ing Brand Safe­ty.” From my point of view on this paper, the def­i­n­i­tion can be brought back to a sin­gle word: Envi­ron­ments. Is my adver­tis­ing in a safe envi­ron­ment for my brand?

If the definition is so simple why is this so hard?

The idea may be sim­ple, but here is where we add com­plex­i­ty. Every brand will have a def­i­n­i­tion of the word envi­ron­ment. It may not be com­plete­ly dif­fer­ent, but each brand will have nuances in what it means to them. What’s good for one brand is not always good for anoth­er. Groups that estab­lish and cre­ate stan­dards do these cor­rect­ly by devel­op­ing con­sen­sus. But in that com­pro­mise some things are missed – some­times over­looked and some­times inten­tion­al­ly. Spe­cif­ic prob­lems are just too com­pli­cat­ed to allow for stan­dards and so they must be han­dled on an indi­vid­ual basis between a cus­tomer and a media part­ner. For exam­ple, decid­ing which set of 3rd par­ty num­bers will be used for billing. Both sides have invest­ed in the licens­ing and imple­men­ta­tion of this tech (ad ver­i­fi­ca­tion for exam­ple) to sup­port their case and both have a vest­ed inter­est in being right. But what hap­pens when they’re wrong and it means a loss of revenue?

There is a lot of money at stake

In 2017, Glob­al Dig­i­tal Ad Spend hit $207B and some reports like the one recent­ly released by IAS say that approx­i­mate­ly 15 per­cent of dis­play and 10 per­cent of video ad impres­sions that are unfil­tered are fraud. If you con­nect those dots (they aren’t direct­ly cor­re­lat­ed by the way), you get a pret­ty large num­ber of that spend­ing is fraud­u­lent. Let’s say it’s $10B. Well, there sure is an incen­tive to be a bad guy! Mon­ey like that is going to attract some pret­ty smart people.

The oth­er big chal­lenge is that both the rules and the tech­nol­o­gy used to ensure brand safe­ty are ever-chang­ing. How­ev­er, this seems to be slow­ing down. Over the past few years, the num­ber of com­pa­nies pro­vid­ing ver­i­fi­ca­tion has shrunk.

Com­pa­nies like Ora­cle, Sales­force and Adobe have con­sol­i­dat­ed small­er brands like Grapeshot, Moat and IAS. This along with the stream­lin­ing of ads serv­ing between the giants like Google (Dou­bleClick), AT&T (App­Nexus) and Com­cast (Free­wheel) will lead to less com­plex­i­ty over time – and hope­ful­ly, more com­pe­ti­tion to dri­ve prices down.

So what does this all mean? The good news is it looks like I’ll have a lot more to write about on this top­ic for the fore­see­able future. But I’m proud to be part of an indus­try that is focused on the ulti­mate goal of self-polic­ing, which will ulti­mate­ly cre­ate a safer envi­ron­ment for con­sumers and brands alike.

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